How peer districts
organize central support.

Fourteen California secondary districts, scanned across five functional areas of central office work: educational services, student services, human resources, business, and other. Read it as a pattern scan, not a scorecard. The aim is to sharpen the reorganization conversation with the shape of what comparable districts have already chosen to do.

Audience · Superintendent, cabinet, site administrators Source · District Admin Comparison, district-provided
Peer districts
14
California secondary districts
Enrollment range
8.9k–22.7k
Escondido to Chaffey
Fully catalogued
6
Structures with all functional areas listed
Functional areas
5
Ed, Student, HR, Business, Other

Where peers place their positions.

Cells = count of listed positions
Position count by functional area
Educational Services Student Services Human Resources Business Other
Chaffey22,680 students 4563
East Side Union20,471 students 1n/a11
Hart19,000 students 4542
Grossmont16,566 students 8n/a3n/a
Oxnard16,501 students n/an/an/an/a
Huntington Beach14,104 students 6n/a32
Fullerton12,860 students 6n/a32
San Dieguito12,364 students 8n/a3n/a
Perris11,973 students 7n/a3n/a
Merced11,226 students 533n/a
Whittier10,222 students 4n/an/an/a
Fremont9,646 students 5121
Santa Maria8,995 students 7n/a4n/a
Escondido HSD8,916 students 1n/a21
0 1–3 4 5–6 7–8 Not reported

Admin footprint per 1,000 students.

6 districts with fully catalogued structures
Listed positions per 1,000 students

Limited to districts where educational services, student services or equivalent, HR, and business were each populated in the source file. The narrow spread — under a quarter of a position per thousand students across six distinct org designs — is itself a finding.

Two tier choices peers have already made.

Layer above Directors
6 of 14
Peer districts place a Deputy, Chief, or Executive Director between the Assistant Superintendent and the Directors beneath them.
Hart (Chief Officer, two functions), Merced (Deputy Superintendent, Executive Director MTSS), San Dieguito (two Executive Directors plus Senior Director), Huntington Beach (Executive Director, SPED), Santa Maria (Executive Director, Teaching and Learning), and Chaffey (Chief Fiscal Services Officer). The other eight run flat: Assistant Superintendent directly over Directors.
Layer below Directors
6 of 14
Peer districts name a Coordinator tier beneath Directors — usually for SPED, risk management, or assessment and data.
Hart (Coordinator, Risk Management), Fullerton (SPED and Educational Services Coordinators), Fremont (Coordinator, Assessment and Data), Merced (504 Coordinator, Risk Management Coordinator), Perris (two Coordinators, Learning Support), Santa Maria (Coordinator, SPED). Coordinators do the operational load behind compliance, data, and specialized programs.

Full peer structure, position by position.

Sorted by enrollment · scroll horizontally as needed
District Educational Services Student Services Human Resources Business
Chaffey22,680 · per org chart
  • Assistant Superintendent
  • Executive Director, Research and Assessment
  • Director, Categoricals
  • Director, Instruction
  • Assistant Superintendent
  • Director, Career Readiness
  • Director, College Readiness
  • Director, Safety and SROs
  • Director, Adult Ed and Community Relations
  • Assistant Superintendent
  • Director, HR
  • Director, SPED
  • Director, Benefits
  • Director, Risk Management
  • Director, Compliance, Resolution, Support
  • Assistant Superintendent
  • Chief Fiscal Services Officer
  • Usual Directors beneath
East Side Union20,471 · partial
  • Assistant Superintendent
not listed in source
  • Assistant Superintendent
  • Assistant Superintendent
Hart19,000
  • Assistant Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Chief Officer, Educational Services
  • Director, Curriculum and Assessment
  • Director, Special Programs
  • Assistant Superintendent, Student Services
  • Chief Officer, Student Services and Leadership
  • Director, SPED
  • Director, Guidance
  • Wellness
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director, HR
  • Director, Classified
  • Coordinator, Risk Management
  • Assistant Superintendent, Business
  • Usual Directors beneath
Grossmont16,566 · partial
  • Assistant Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Director II, Assessment and State Programs
  • Director I, College and Career Readiness
  • Director, English Learners
  • Director, Athletics
  • Director II, SPED
  • Director II, SPED
  • Director I, SPED
not listed in source
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director I
  • Director I
not listed in source
Oxnard16,501 · see org chart see district org chart see district org chart see district org chart see district org chart
Huntington Beach14,104
  • Assistant Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Executive Director, SPED
  • Director, Educational Services
  • Director, Data, Research, Categoricals
  • Director, Student Services
  • Director, Tech and Info Services
rolled into Educational Services
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director, Classified
  • Director, Certificated
  • Assistant Superintendent, Business
  • Usual Directors beneath
Fullerton12,860
  • Assistant Superintendent, Education and Assessment
  • Director, SPED
  • Director, Student Services
  • Director, Education and Assessment
  • Coordinator, SPED
  • Coordinator, Educational Services
rolled into Educational Services
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director, HR
  • Director, Risk Management
  • Assistant Superintendent, Business
  • Usual Directors beneath
San Dieguito12,364 · partial
  • Assistant Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Executive Director, Educational Services
  • Executive Director, Student Services
  • Senior Director, SPED
  • Director, Assessment and Accountability
  • Director, CTE
  • Director, Student Support
  • Director, Student Information Systems
not listed in source
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director, HR
  • Director, HR Classified
not listed in source
Perris11,973 · partial
  • Assistant Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Two Directors, Learning Support
  • Director, C and I
  • Coordinator, Learning Support
  • Coordinator, Learning Support
  • Director, Pupil Services
  • Director, SPED
not listed in source
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director, HR
  • Director, Risk Management
not listed in source
Merced11,226
  • Deputy Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Director, Information Technology
  • Executive Director, MTSS
  • Executive Director
  • Various program administrators
  • Assistant Superintendent, Student Services
  • 504 Coordinator
  • Various program administrators
  • Director, HR
  • Various technicians
  • Coordinator, Risk Management
not listed in source
Whittier10,222 · partial
  • Assistant Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Director, Assessment and Accountability
  • Director, Categoricals
  • Director, Professional Learning and Leadership
not listed in source not listed in source not listed in source
Fremont9,646
  • Assistant Superintendent, Teaching and Learning
  • Director, Leadership
  • Director, Educational and Specialized Services
  • Director, Educational Options
  • Coordinator, Assessment and Data
  • Assistant Superintendent, Administrative Services
  • Director, HR Certificated
  • Director, HR Classified
  • Assistant Superintendent, Business
Santa Maria8,995 · partial
  • Assistant Superintendent, Educational Services
  • Executive Director, Teaching and Learning
  • Director, CTE
  • Community Coordinator
  • Director, Student Services
  • Director, SPED
  • Coordinator, SPED
not listed in source
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director, HR
  • Director, HR Certificated
  • Director, HR Classified
not listed in source
Escondido HSD8,916 · partial
  • Assistant Superintendent, Education
not listed in source
  • Assistant Superintendent, HR
  • Director, HR
  • Assistant Superintendent, Business

What the peer scan suggests.

01
Student Services is the swing function.

Only four peers — Chaffey, Hart, Merced, and Fremont — staff Student Services as a distinct functional area with its own Assistant Superintendent. The other ten either roll it into Educational Services or leave it unlisted. The absence is a design choice, not an oversight.

Stand-alone · Chaffey, Hart, Merced, Fremont
02
SPED lives wherever leadership wants it.

Peers place SPED under Educational Services, Student Services, Human Resources, or as its own pillar. Grossmont runs four SPED directors inside Educational Services. Hart places SPED under Student Services. Chaffey runs it inside HR. The placement signals which function actually carries the load.

Four directors (Grossmont) · SPED in HR (Chaffey)
03
Coordinators carry the operational load.

Six of fourteen peers list a Coordinator tier beneath Directors — most commonly for SPED, risk management, and assessment or data. It is an unbundling choice: the Director owns the function, the Coordinator carries the compliance and data work beneath it. Districts without a Coordinator tier leave that work inside the Director role by default.

Coordinator tier · Hart, Fullerton, Fremont, Merced, Perris, Santa Maria

Questions to carry into the cabinet conversation.

Five questions the peer scan surfaces.

01
Where should Student Services sit in our next structure — as its own pillar, inside Educational Services, or split across both? Four peers treat it as its own function. Ten fold it elsewhere or leave it implicit. The answer shapes who leads MTSS, guidance, attendance, and wellness.
02
Are we operating at the density our peers cluster at — roughly 0.8 to 1.0 central positions per thousand students? Six peers with fully catalogued structures cluster in a narrow band. Under or over that range is a conversation, not a verdict.
03
Does our site-level work call for a Coordinator tier beneath Directors, as half of peers use? Coordinators carry operational load on SPED, risk, assessment, and data. If our Directors are currently doing that work themselves, the tier is an unbundling choice.
04
Where does SPED belong — and who is accountable for it to sites? Peer placement ranges from multiple directors inside Educational Services to a single director inside HR. Placement changes who sites call first.
05
What shape of central office best supports the site leaders we have — not the ones we used to have? The data here is structural. The site leader cohort is context. Any reorganization worth doing has to answer for both.